<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//TaxonX//DTD Taxonomic Treatment Publishing DTD v0 20100105//EN" "../../nlm/tax-treatment-NS0.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:tp="http://www.plazi.org/taxpub" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-023-08-0755</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">23437</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>H.3.5 - Online Information Services</subject>
          <subject>H.3 - INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL</subject>
          <subject>H.4.3 - Communications Applications</subject>
          <subject>I.7 - DOCUMENT AND TEXT PROCESSING</subject>
          <subject>J.4 - SOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES</subject>
          <subject>M.0 - KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Comparative Evaluation of Algorithms for Sentiment Analysis over Social Networking Services</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Krouska</surname>
            <given-names>Akrivi</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">akrouska@unipi.gr</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Troussas</surname>
            <given-names>Christos</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Virvou</surname>
            <given-names>Maria</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">University of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece</addr-line>
        <institution>University of Piraeus</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Piraeus</addr-line>
        <country>Greece</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Akrivi Krouska (<email xlink:type="simple">akrouska@unipi.gr</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2017</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>08</month>
        <year>2017</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>23</volume>
      <issue>8</issue>
      <fpage>755</fpage>
      <lpage>768</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/4E6CEB5A-22E9-58B1-82E7-002C1CCE7D63">4E6CEB5A-22E9-58B1-82E7-002C1CCE7D63</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/5505461">5505461</uri>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>31</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2017</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>15</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2017</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Akrivi Krouska, Christos Troussas, Maria Virvou</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>Twitter is a highly popular social networking service and a web-based communication platform with million users exchanging daily public messages, namely tweets, expressing their opinion and feelings towards various issues. Twitter represents one of the largest and most dynamic datasets for data mining and sentiment analysis. Therefore, Twitter Sentiment Analysis constitutes a prominent and an active research area with significant applications in industry and academia. The purpose of this paper is to provide a guideline for the decision of optimal algorithms for sentiment analysis services. In this context, five well-known learning-based classifiers (Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine, k-Nearest Neighbor, Logistic Regression and C4.5) and a lexicon-based approach (SentiStrength) have been evaluated based on confusion matrices, using three different datasets (OMD, HCR and STS-Gold) and two test models (percentage split and cross validation). The results demonstrate the superiority of Naive Bayes and Support Vector Machine regardless of datasets and test methods.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
