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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-018-09-1072</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">23451</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>C.2 - COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS</subject>
          <subject>C.2.m - Miscellaneous</subject>
          <subject>Topic A - General Literature</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>A Metropolitan Taxi Mobility Model from Real GPS Traces</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Huang</surname>
            <given-names>Hongyu</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">hyhuang@cqu.edu.cn</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Zhang</surname>
            <given-names>Daqiang</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Zhu</surname>
            <given-names>Yanmin</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Li</surname>
            <given-names>Minglu</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Wu</surname>
            <given-names>Min-You</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Chongqing University, Chongqing, China</addr-line>
        <institution>Chongqing University</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Chongqing</addr-line>
        <country>China</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China</addr-line>
        <institution>Nanjing Normal University</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Nanjing</addr-line>
        <country>China</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A3">
        <label>3</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China</addr-line>
        <institution>Shanghai Jiao Tong University</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Shanghai</addr-line>
        <country>China</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Hongyu Huang (<email xlink:type="simple">hyhuang@cqu.edu.cn</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2012</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>05</month>
        <year>2012</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>18</volume>
      <issue>9</issue>
      <fpage>1072</fpage>
      <lpage>1092</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/9AEBFF29-BAEA-5076-834F-C610762A1C17">9AEBFF29-BAEA-5076-834F-C610762A1C17</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/5505483">5505483</uri>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>01</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2011</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>28</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2012</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Hongyu Huang, Daqiang Zhang, Yanmin Zhu, Minglu Li, Min-You Wu</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>The past few years have witnessed the growing interest in vehicular ad hoc networks(VANETs) and their potential applications for Internet of Things (IoT). Since the mobility model is crucial to simulation based researches of VANET, using a realistic mobility model can ensurethe consistency between simulation results and real deployments. Although there are many mobility models characterizing the movement of mobile nodes, none of them consider the behaviorof vehicles in a metropolitan scenario. In this paper, we present our study of extracting a mobility model for VANET from a large amount of real taxi GPS trace data. In order to capture charac-teristics of the urban vehicle network from microscopic to macroscopic aspects, we design three parameters and extract their values from the GPS trace data. Using this mobility model, we cangenerate the synthetic trace to simulate the movement of taxis in the urban area of a metropolis. The validation is carried through extensive comparisons between the synthetic trace and the realtrace. The results show that our mobility model has a good approximation with the real scenario.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
