<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//TaxonX//DTD Taxonomic Treatment Publishing DTD v0 20100105//EN" "../../nlm/tax-treatment-NS0.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:tp="http://www.plazi.org/taxpub" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-020-10-1459</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">23567</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>I.2.3 - Deduction and Theorem Proving</subject>
          <subject>I.2.9 - Robotics</subject>
          <subject>L.2 - LEARNING</subject>
          <subject>L.5.0 - Simulation</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Self-learning Mobile Robot Navigation in Unknown Environment Using Evolutionary Learning</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Algabri</surname>
            <given-names>Mohammed</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">m_gabri1400@yahoo.com</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Mathkour</surname>
            <given-names>Hassan</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Ramdane</surname>
            <given-names>Hedjar</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Alsulaiman</surname>
            <given-names>Mansour</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Al-Mutib</surname>
            <given-names>Khalid</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</addr-line>
        <institution>King Saud University</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Riyadh</addr-line>
        <country>Saudi Arabia</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Mohammed Algabri (<email xlink:type="simple">m_gabri1400@yahoo.com</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2014</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2014</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>20</volume>
      <issue>10</issue>
      <fpage>1459</fpage>
      <lpage>1468</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/5AEC6158-D7DD-5144-B45F-295980EF3ABC">5AEC6158-D7DD-5144-B45F-295980EF3ABC</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/5505629">5505629</uri>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>30</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2013</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>20</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2014</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Mohammed Algabri, Hassan Mathkour, Hedjar Ramdane, Mansour Alsulaiman, Khalid Al-Mutib</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>An autonomous mobile robot operating in an unstructured environment must be able to learn with dynamic changes to that environment. Learning navigation and control of mobile robot in an unstructured environment is one of the most challenging problems. Fuzzy logic control is a useful tool in the field of navigation of mobile robot. In this research, we optimized a performance of fuzzy logic controller by evolutionary learning technique. Two proposed approaches have been designed and implemented: Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) and Genetic-Fuzzy Controller (GA-FLC). The Genetic Algorithm is used for automatically learning to tune the membership function parameters for mobile robot motion control. Moreover, the performance of these approaches are compared through simulation.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
