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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-001-02-0105</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">27099</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>F.4.2 - Grammars and Other Rewriting Systems</subject>
          <subject>F.4.3 - Formal Languages</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>A Variant of Team Cooperation in Grammar Systems</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Freund</surname>
            <given-names>Rudolf</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">freund@csdec1.tuwien.ac.at</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Paun</surname>
            <given-names>Gheorghe</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Technical University Wien, Institute for Computer Languages, Vienna, Austria</addr-line>
        <institution>Technical University Wien, Institute for Computer Languages</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Vienna</addr-line>
        <country>Austria</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania</addr-line>
        <institution>Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Bucharest</addr-line>
        <country>Romania</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Rudolf Freund (<email xlink:type="simple">freund@csdec1.tuwien.ac.at</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>1995</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>02</month>
        <year>1995</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>1</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>105</fpage>
      <lpage>130</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/E21B1D9D-374C-5463-BF60-2500FA5F4023">E21B1D9D-374C-5463-BF60-2500FA5F4023</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/6995062">6995062</uri>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Rudolf Freund, Gheorghe Paun</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>We prove that grammar systems with (prescribed or free) teams (of constant size at least two or arbitrary size) working as long as they can do, characterize the family of languages generated by (context-free) matrix grammars with appearance checking; in this way, the results in [Paun, Rozenberg 1994] are completed and improved.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
