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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-008-06-0652</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">27892</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>H.0 - GENERAL</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Knowledge Nodes: the Building Blocks of a Distributed Approach to Knowledge Management</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Bonifacio</surname>
            <given-names>Matteo</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">bonifacio@itc.it</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Bouquet</surname>
            <given-names>Paolo</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Cuel</surname>
            <given-names>Roberta</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">University of Trento, , Italy</addr-line>
        <institution>University of Trento</institution>
        <country>Italy</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Department of Information and Communication Technologies University of Trento, , Italy</addr-line>
        <institution>Department of Information and Communication Technologies University of Trento</institution>
        <country>Italy</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A3">
        <label>3</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Department of Computer and Management Sciences University of Trento, , Italy</addr-line>
        <institution>Department of Computer and Management Sciences University of Trento</institution>
        <country>Italy</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Matteo Bonifacio (<email xlink:type="simple">bonifacio@itc.it</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2002</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2002</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>8</volume>
      <issue>6</issue>
      <fpage>652</fpage>
      <lpage>661</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/9B564D16-426A-57F7-8F0A-C112A01EC7C1">9B564D16-426A-57F7-8F0A-C112A01EC7C1</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/6996195">6996195</uri>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Matteo Bonifacio, Paolo Bouquet, Roberta Cuel</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>In this paper, we criticise the objectivistic approach that underlies most current systems for Knowledge Management. We show that such an approach is incompatible with the very nature of what is to be managed (i.e., knowledge), and we argue that this may partially explain why most knowledge management systems are deserted by users. We propose a different approach - called distributed knowledge management - in which subjective and social (in a word, contextual) aspects of knowledge are seriously taken into account. Finally, we present a general technological architecture in which these ideas are implemented by introducing the concept of knowledge node.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
