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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-012-04-0408</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">28602</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>B.8.1 - Reliability</subject>
          <subject> Testing</subject>
          <subject> and Fault-Tolerance</subject>
          <subject>B.8.2 - Performance Analysis and Design Aids</subject>
          <subject>I.2.2 - Automatic Programming</subject>
          <subject>I.2.6 - Learning</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Automatic Programming Methodologies for Electronic Hardware Fault Monitoring</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Abraham</surname>
            <given-names>Ajith</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">ajith.abraham@ieee.org</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Grosan</surname>
            <given-names>Crina</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence, Auburn, United States of America</addr-line>
        <institution>Scientific Network for Innovation and Research Excellence</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Auburn</addr-line>
        <country>United States of America</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania</addr-line>
        <institution>Babes-Bolyai University</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Cluj-Napoca</addr-line>
        <country>Romania</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Ajith Abraham (<email xlink:type="simple">ajith.abraham@ieee.org</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2006</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2006</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>12</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>408</fpage>
      <lpage>431</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/6D66E0AC-2874-5FD4-BBED-6756A67C9438">6D66E0AC-2874-5FD4-BBED-6756A67C9438</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/6997010">6997010</uri>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Ajith Abraham, Crina Grosan</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>This paper presents three variants of Genetic Programming (GP) approaches for intelligent online performance monitoring of electronic circuits and systems. Reliability modeling of electronic circuits can be best performed by the stressor — susceptibility interaction model. A circuit or a system is considered to be failed once the stressor has exceeded the susceptibility limits. For on-line prediction, validated stressor vectors may be obtained by direct measurements or sensors, which after pre-processing and standardization are fed into the GP models. Empirical results are compared with artificial neural networks trained using backpropagation algorithm and classification and regression trees. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by comparing the experiment results with the actual failure model values. The developed model reveals that GP could play an important role for future fault monitoring systems.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
