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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-013-07-0948</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">28820</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>H.5.2 - User Interfaces</subject>
          <subject>H.5.3 - Group and Organization Interfaces</subject>
          <subject>K.3.1 - Computer Uses in Education</subject>
          <subject>M.0 - KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION</subject>
          <subject>M.1 - KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING METHODOLOGIES</subject>
          <subject>M.6 - KNOWLEDGE PUBLISHING</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Collaborative Composition in a Foreign Language with Handheld Computing and Web Tools</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Paredes</surname>
            <given-names>Maximiliano</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">maximiliano.paredes@urjc.es</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Sánchez-Villalón</surname>
            <given-names>Pedro Pablo</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Ortega Cantero</surname>
            <given-names>Manuel</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Velázquez-Iturbide</surname>
            <given-names>J. Ángel</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Rey Juan Carlos University, Móstoles, Spain</addr-line>
        <institution>Rey Juan Carlos University</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Móstoles</addr-line>
        <country>Spain</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">University of Castilla - La Mancha, , Spain</addr-line>
        <institution>University of Castilla - La Mancha</institution>
        <country>Spain</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A3">
        <label>3</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Universidad de Castilla - La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain</addr-line>
        <institution>Universidad de Castilla - La Mancha</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Ciudad Real</addr-line>
        <country>Spain</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A4">
        <label>4</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain</addr-line>
        <institution>Universidad Rey Juan Carlos</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Madrid</addr-line>
        <country>Spain</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Maximiliano Paredes (<email xlink:type="simple">maximiliano.paredes@urjc.es</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2007</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2007</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>13</volume>
      <issue>7</issue>
      <fpage>948</fpage>
      <lpage>958</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/89C136D4-3085-5330-A608-8F00B439D91B">89C136D4-3085-5330-A608-8F00B439D91B</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/6999876">6999876</uri>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Maximiliano Paredes, Pedro Pablo Sánchez-Villalón, Manuel Ortega Cantero, J. Ángel Velázquez-Iturbide</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>Writing applications are currently designed for desktop personal computers. Mobile devices like PDAs or smart phones are increasingly being used for mobile applications such as access to information sources or local work on the device, but they are seldom used for collaborative tasks. Here we present AULA and AWLA, two applications that put mobile devices and collaborative educational environments together inside and outside the classroom. They are designed under the paradigm of collaborative composition writing in language learning courses, in particular English as a Foreign Language (EFL).</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
