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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3217/jucs-013-11-1707</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">28897</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>F.1.1 - Models of Computation</subject>
          <subject>F.4.2 - Grammars and Other Rewriting Systems</subject>
          <subject>F.4.3 - Formal Languages</subject>
          <subject>G.2.2 - Graph Theory</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Spiking Neural P Systems with Astrocyte-Like Control</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Păun</surname>
            <given-names>Gheorghe</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">george.paun@imar.ro</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania</addr-line>
        <institution>Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Bucharest</addr-line>
        <country>Romania</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Gheorghe Păun (<email xlink:type="simple">george.paun@imar.ro</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2007</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>11</month>
        <year>2007</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>13</volume>
      <issue>11</issue>
      <fpage>1707</fpage>
      <lpage>1721</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/09349C9D-540D-5BB2-8EFD-86DA869F2A02">09349C9D-540D-5BB2-8EFD-86DA869F2A02</uri>
      <uri content-type="zenodo_dep_id" xlink:href="https://zenodo.org/record/7000000">7000000</uri>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Gheorghe Păun</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This article is freely available under the J.UCS Open Content License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>Spiking neural P systems are computing models inspired from the way the neurons communicate by means of spikes, electrical impulses of identical shapes. In this note we consider a further important ingredient related to brain functioning, the astrocyte cells which fed neurons with nutrients, implicitly controlling their functioning. Specifically, we introduce in our models only one feature of astrocytes, formulated as a control of spikes traffic along axons. A normal form is proved (for systems without forgetting rules) and decidability issues are discussed.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
