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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">109</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:3dc5f44e-8666-58db-bc76-a455210e8891</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">jucs</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0948-695X</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">0948-6968</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Journal of Universal Computer Science</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3897/jucs.99348</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">99348</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>Topic D - Software</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Towards a set of metrics for hybrid (quantum/classical) systems maintainability</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Muñoz</surname>
            <given-names>Ana Díaz</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">adiaz@aqclab.es</email>
          <uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6515-8835</uri>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Monje</surname>
            <given-names>Moisés Rodríguez</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">mrodriguez@aqclab.es</email>
          <uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2155-7409</uri>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Velthuis</surname>
            <given-names>Mario Gerardo Piattini</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">mario.piattini@uclm.es</email>
          <uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7212-8279</uri>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">University of Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain</addr-line>
        <institution>University of Castilla-La Mancha</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Ciudad Real</addr-line>
        <country>Spain</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">AQCLab Software Quality, Ciudad Real, Spain</addr-line>
        <institution>AQCLab Software Quality</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Ciudad Real</addr-line>
        <country>Spain</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding authors: Ana Díaz Muñoz (<email xlink:type="simple">adiaz@aqclab.es</email>), Moisés Rodríguez Monje (<email xlink:type="simple">mrodriguez@aqclab.es</email>), Mario Gerardo Piattini Velthuis (<email xlink:type="simple">mario.piattini@uclm.es</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: </p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>30</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>25</fpage>
      <lpage>48</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/E75C70F9-500A-56D5-912A-3F1A39A5C445">E75C70F9-500A-56D5-912A-3F1A39A5C445</uri>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>27</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>21</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Ana Díaz Muñoz, Moisés Rodríguez Monje, Mario Gerardo Piattini Velthuis</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-ND 4.0). This license allows reusers to copy and distribute the material in any medium or format in unadapted form only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. The license allows for commercial use.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>Given the rapid evolution that has taken place in recent years in the software industry, and along with it the emergence of quantum software, there is a need to design an environment for measuring quality metrics for hybrid, classic-quantum software. </p>
        <p>In order to measure and evaluate the quality of classic software, there are models and standards, among which ISO/IEC 25000 stands out, which proposes a set of quality characteristics such as maintainability. However, there is currently no consensus for the measurement and evaluation of quantum software quality. </p>
        <p>In this paper we propose a series of adaptations to “classic” metrics, as well as a set of new measurements for hybrid maintainability. Finally, a first prototype of a measurement tool developed as a SonarQube plugin, capable of measuring these metrics in quantum developments, is also presented. </p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
