JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 20(3): 257-276, doi: 10.3217/jucs-020-03-0257
Towards an Extended Model of Conceptual Representations in Formal Ontologies: A Typicality-Based Proposal
expand article infoMarcello Frixione, Antonio Lieto§
‡ University of Genoa, Genova, Italy§ (University of Turin, Turin, Italy
Open Access
Abstract
In this paper we propose a possible solution for the problem of the computational representation of non-classical concepts (i.e. concepts that cannot be characterized in terms of necessary and sufficient conditions) in the field of formal ontologies. In particular, taking into account empirical evidences coming from cognitive psychology, according to which concept representation is not a unitary phenomenon, we suggest that a similar approach to the representation of conceptual knowledge could be useful also in the field of ontology based technologies. Finally we propose, in a linked open data perspective, conceptual spaces as a suitable framework for developing some aspects of the presented proposal.
Keywords
concept representation, formal ontologies, concepts theories, conceptual spaces, prototypes, hybrid conceptual representation