JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 1(12): 752-761, doi: 10.3217/jucs-001-12-0752
A Novel Type of Skeleton for Polygons
expand article infoOswin Aichholzer, Franz Aurenhammer§, David Alberts|, Bernd Gärtner|
‡ Institute for Theoretical Computer Science, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria§ Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria| Institut für Informatik, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Open Access
Abstract
A new internal structure for simple polygons, the straight skeleton, is introduced and discussed. It is composed of pieces of angular bisectores which partition the interior of a given n-gon P in a tree-like fashion into n monotone polygons. Its straight-line structure and its lower combinatorial complexity may make the straight skeleton preferable to the widely used medial axis of a polygon. As a seemingly unrelated application, the straight skeleton provides a canonical way of constructing a polygonal roof above a general layout of ground walls.
Keywords
Simple polygon, angular bisectors, internal skeleton, roof construction