JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 9(9): 1073-1095, doi: 10.3217/jucs-009-09-1073
Modeling and Comparing Farm Maps using Graphs and Case-based Reasoning
expand article infoFlorence Le Ber, Amedeo Napoli§, Jean-Luc Metzger|, Sylvie Lardon
‡ ENGEES, France and LORIA, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France§ LORIA UMR 7503, BP 239, 54506 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France| LORIA, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France¶ ENGREF, Aubiere, France
Open Access
Abstract
In this paper, we present the knowledge­based system rosa working on spatial and functional organizations in agriculture. The reasoning in rosa combines hierarchical classification, case-based reasoning, and qualitative spatial reasoning. The goal of the system is twofold: formalizing and building a case base holding on farm spatial and functional organizations, and helping the analysis of new cases. Domain knowledge and cases are modeled with the help of the so-called spatial organization graphs (sogs), and represented within a description logic system. Hierarchical case-based reasoning, involving classification and qualitative spatial reasoning, is used to compare and explain farm spatial structures modeled by sogs. An example of case retrieval is proposed, followed by a global discussion on case­based reasoning in the rosa system and related work.
Keywords
case-based reasoning, hierarchical classification, graphs, description logics, spatial structure analysis, agronomy